Les renseignements du Formulaire de médicaments s’adressent aux professionnels de la santé. Il ne s’agit pas d’un avis médical. Certains des renseignements, y compris ceux sur le financement des médicaments anticancéreux, ne s’appliquent pas à tous les patients. Les plans de traitement du cancer sont propres à chaque patient. Si vous êtes un patient, veuillez parler avec votre équipe soignante pour comprendre comment ces renseignements s’appliquent à vous.
CISPVINO
Regimen is considered appropriate as part of the standard care of patients; meaningfully improves outcomes (survival, quality of life), tolerability or costs compared to alternatives (recommended by the Disease Site Team and national consensus body e.g. pan-Canadian Oncology Drug Review, pCODR). Recommendation is based on an appropriately conducted phase III clinical trial relevant to the Canadian context OR (where phase III trials are not feasible) an appropriately sized phase II trial. Regimens where one or more drugs are not approved by Health Canada for any indication will be identified under Rationale and Use.
Treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer
REPEAT EVERY 21 DAYS
For a usual total of 4 to 6 cycles unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs
High (D1)
Minimal (D8)
Other Supportive Care:
Also refer to CCO Antiemetic Summary
Standard regimens for Cisplatin premedication and hydration should be followed. Refer to Cisplatin monograph
Doses should be modified according to the protocol by which the patient is being treated.
Dosage with toxicity
Hematologic Toxicities
See Appendix 6 for general recommendations.
|
Dosage for subsequent cycle
|
|
Worst Toxicity / Counts in the Previous Cycle
|
Cisplatin
(% previous dose)
|
Vinorelbine
(% previous dose)
|
Febrile neutropenia,
Thrombocytopenic bleeding,
ANC < 0.5 for ≥ 5 to 7 days and/or
Grade 4 thrombocytopenia
|
75%*
|
75%*
|
≥ Grade 2 ototoxicity
|
Discontinue
|
No change
|
Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy
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75%
|
Discontinue
|
Grade 3 peripheral neuropathy
|
Discontinue
|
Discontinue
|
Grade 3 organ / non-hematologic toxicity
|
75%*
|
75%*
|
Grade 4 organ / non-hematologic toxicity
|
Discontinue
|
Discontinue
|
Toxicity on Day 8 of cycle
|
|
||||
Non–hematologic
(related organ)
|
|
Hematologic
|
Day 8 (or 15) Vinorelbine
(% day 1 dose)
|
||
ANC
(x 109/L)
|
|
Platelets
(x 109/L)
|
|||
≤ grade 2
|
and
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≥ 1.5
|
And
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≥ 100
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100%
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≤ grade 2
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and
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1-1.49
|
and/or
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75-99
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50%
|
Grade 3 or 4 related organ
|
or
|
< 1
|
or
|
< 75
|
Omit
|
Hepatic Impairment
Total bilirubin
|
Cisplatin
(% previous dose)
|
Vinorelbine
(% previous dose)
|
< 2 x ULN
|
No change
|
100%
|
2-4 x ULN
|
25-50%
|
|
> 4 x ULN
|
Discontinue
|
|
Consider dose reduction of vinorelbine for moderate- severe elevations of transaminases
|
Renal Impairment
Creatinine Clearance
(mL/min)
|
Cisplatin
(% previous dose)
|
Vinorelbine
(% previous dose)
|
>60
|
100%
|
No change
|
>40-60
|
50%
|
|
<40
|
OMIT
|
Refer to vinorelbine, CISplatin drug monograph(s) for additional details of adverse effects
Most Common Side Effects |
Less Common Side Effects, but may be |
|
|
Refer to vinorelbine, CISplatin drug monograph(s) for additional details
Treating physicians may decide to monitor more or less frequently for individual patients but should always consider recommendations from the product monograph.
Recommended Clinical Monitoring
- CBC; baseline and before each cycle. Interim counts should be done in first cycle and repeated if dose modifications necessary.
- Renal function tests (including electrolytes and magnesium) and urinalysis; baseline and before each cycle
- Liver function tests; baseline and before each cycle
- Clinical toxicity (including nausea, neuropathy, ototoxicity, local toxicity); at each visit
-
Grade toxicity using the current NCI-CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) version
Suggested Clinical Monitoring
Audiogram; baseline and as clinically indicated
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Cisplatin and vinorelbine drug monographs, Cancer Care Ontario.
Comella P, Frasci G, Panza N, et al. Randomized trial comparing cisplatin, gemcitabine, and vinorelbine With either cisplatin and gemcitabine or cisplatin and vinorelbine in advanced non–small-cell lung cancer: interim analysis of a phase III trial of the southern Italy cooperative oncology group. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18: 1451-7.
Comella P, Filippelli G, De Cataldis G, et al. Efficacy of the combination of cisplatin with either gemcitabine and vinorelbine or gemcitabine and paclitaxel in the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomised trial of the Southern Italy Cooperative Oncology Group (SICOG 0101). J Clin Oncol 2007; 18: 324-30.
Depierre A, Chastang Cl, Quoix E, et al. Vinorelbine versus vinorelbine plus cisplatin in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a randomized trial. Ann Oncol 1994;5:37-42.
Georgoulias V, Ardavanis A, Tsiafaki X, et al. Vinorelbine plus cisplatin Versus docetaxel plus gemcitabine in advanced non–small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomized trial. J Clin Oncol J Clin Oncol 2005; 23: 2937-45.
Kelly K, Crowley J, Bunn PA, et al. Randomized phase III Trial of paclitaxel plus carboplatin versus vinorelbine plus cisplatin in the treatment of patients with advanced non–small-cell lung cancer: a southwest oncology group trial. J Clin Oncol 2001; 19: 3210-8.
LeChevalier T, Brisgand D, Douillard J-Y, et al, Randomized study of vinorelbine and cisplatin versus vindesine and cisplatin versus vinorelbine alone in advanced non-small cell cancer: Results of a European Multicentre trial including 612 patients. J Clin Oncol, 1994; 12: 360-367
Pujol JL, Breton JL, Gervais R, et al. Gemcitabine–docetaxel versus cisplatin–vinorelbine in advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III study addressing the case for cisplatin. Ann Oncol 2005; 16: 602-10.
Schiller JH, Harrington D, Belani CP, Langer C, Sandler A, Krook J, et al. Comparison of four chemotherapy regimens for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. New Engl J Med 2002;346:92-8.
August 2021 Modified Rationale and Uses section
There is no convincing evidence that newer agents (gemcitabine, vinorelbine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, irinotecan, pemetrexed) in combination with platinum is superior, in terms of efficacy in all tumour types, to any other platinum plus new agent combination, although different regimens have different toxicity profiles, cost and convenience.
For patients receiving platinum-based doublet therapy, a recommendation in favour of cisplatin over carboplatin is made based on a probable modest improvement in survival and an improvement in response. Cisplatin regimens result in more frequent nausea/vomiting and nephropathy, while thrombocytopenia is worse with carboplatin. Given the poor prognosis in this population, the relative toxicities and QOL differences should be given strong consideration.
Regimen Abstracts
A Regimen Abstract is an abbreviated version of a Regimen Monograph and contains only top level information on usage, dosing, schedule, cycle length and special notes (if available). It is intended for healthcare providers and is to be used for informational purposes only. It is not intended to constitute or be a substitute for medical advice, and all uses of the Regimen Abstract are subject to clinical judgment. Such information is provided on an “as-is” basis, without any representation, warranty, or condition, whether express, or implied, statutory or otherwise, as to the information’s quality, accuracy, currency, completeness, or reliability, and Cancer Care Ontario disclaims all liability for the use of this information, and for any claims, actions, demands or suits that arise from such use.
Information in regimen abstracts is accurate to the extent of the ST-QBP regimen master listings, and has not undergone the full review process of a regimen monograph. Full regimen monographs will be published for each ST-QBP regimen as they are developed.
Regimen Monographs
Refer to the New Drug Funding Program or Ontario Public Drug Programs websites for the most up-to-date public funding information.
The information set out in the drug monographs, regimen monographs, appendices and symptom management information (for health professionals) contained in the Drug Formulary (the "Formulary") is intended for healthcare providers and is to be used for informational purposes only. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects of a particular drug, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for a given condition. The information in the Formulary is not intended to constitute or be a substitute for medical advice and should not be relied upon in any such regard. All uses of the Formulary are subject to clinical judgment and actual prescribing patterns may not follow the information provided in the Formulary.
The format and content of the drug monographs, regimen monographs, appendices and symptom management information contained in the Formulary will change as they are reviewed and revised on a periodic basis. The date of last revision will be visible on each page of the monograph and regimen. Since standards of usage are constantly evolving, it is advised that the Formulary not be used as the sole source of information. It is strongly recommended that original references or product monograph be consulted prior to using a chemotherapy regimen for the first time.
Some Formulary documents, such as the medication information sheets, regimen information sheets and symptom management information (for patients), are intended for patients. Patients should always consult with their healthcare provider if they have questions regarding any information set out in the Formulary documents.
While care has been taken in the preparation of the information contained in the Formulary, such information is provided on an “as-is” basis, without any representation, warranty, or condition, whether express, or implied, statutory or otherwise, as to the information’s quality, accuracy, currency, completeness, or reliability.
CCO and the Formulary’s content providers shall have no liability, whether direct, indirect, consequential, contingent, special, or incidental, related to or arising from the information in the Formulary or its use thereof, whether based on breach of contract or tort (including negligence), and even if advised of the possibility thereof. Anyone using the information in the Formulary does so at his or her own risk, and by using such information, agrees to indemnify CCO and its content providers from any and all liability, loss, damages, costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) arising from such person’s use of the information in the Formulary.