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Screen for hepatitis B virus in all cancer patients starting systemic treatment. Find out more about hepatitis B virus screening and management.

Drug Formulary information is intended for use by healthcare professionals. It is not intended to be medical advice. Some of the information, including information about funding for cancer drugs, does not apply to all patients. Cancer treatment plans are unique to each patient. If you are a patient, please speak with your healthcare team to understand how this information applies to you.

A - Regimen Name

TEBE Regimen
Tebentafusp


Disease Site
Skin
Melanoma

(Uveal)


Intent
Palliative

Regimen Category
Evidence-Informed :

Regimen is considered appropriate as part of the standard care of patients; meaningfully improves outcomes (survival, quality of life), tolerability or costs compared to alternatives (recommended by the Disease Site Team and national consensus body e.g. pan-Canadian Oncology Drug Review, pCODR).  Recommendation is based on an appropriately conducted phase III clinical trial relevant to the Canadian context OR (where phase III trials are not feasible) an appropriately sized phase II trial. Regimens where one or more drugs are not approved by Health Canada for any indication will be identified under Rationale and Use.


Rationale and Uses

For the first line treatment of unresectable or metastatic uveal melanoma in positive HLA-A*02:01 genotype adult patients.

Refer to NDFP form for funding criteria


Supplementary Public Funding

tebentafusp
New Drug Funding Program (Tebentafusp (Outpatient) - Unresectable or Metastatic Uveal Melanoma)

 
B - Drug Regimen

Note: Inpatient admission may be required for cytokine release syndrome monitoring (e.g. for the first 3 to 4 infusions). Refer to inpatient HCTFP form for funding of inpatient component. ST-QBP funding for ambulatory administration only.

Cycle 1:

tebentafusp
20 mcg IV Day 1
tebentafusp
30 mcg IV Day 8
tebentafusp
68 mcg IV Day 15

 

Cycle 2 and onwards:

tebentafusp
68 mcg IV Days 1, 8, 15

***Coordination with local blood bank is required prior to administration as tebentafusp requires dilution with human albumin product (e.g., albumin 5%).***

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C - Cycle Frequency

REPEAT EVERY 21 DAYS

Until loss of clinical benefit or unacceptable toxicity

 
D - Premedication and Supportive Measures

Antiemetic Regimen:

Low

Also refer to CCO Antiemetic Recommendations.

 

 

Screen for hepatitis B virus in all cancer patients starting systemic treatment. Refer to the hepatitis B virus screening and management guideline.

Patients must have a positive HLA-A*02:01 genotype status prior to treatment with tebentafusp.

IV fluids should be administered as necessary prior to starting tebentafusp infusion to reduce the risk of hypotension associated with cytokine release syndrome (CRS)


Pre-medications (prophylaxis for CRS): 

If previous Grade 3 CRS, or Grade 2 CRS that did not resolve within 2-3 hours :

  • Administer corticosteroid (e.g. dexamethasone 4mg or equivalent) at least 30 minutes prior to next dose.
 
E - Dose Modifications

Doses should be modified according to the protocol by which the patient is being treated. 

Dosage with toxicity

Toxicity

Grade

Management/ Action

CRS

Grade 2*

 

 

Manage and treat symptoms as appropriate, including:

  • IV fluids as needed for hypotension
  • Supplemental O2 and additional respiratory support as needed
  • Increased monitoring

If symptoms do not resolve to Grade ≤1 within 2–3 hours, treat as Grade 3

Grade 3*

Hold until CRS has resolved.

Manage symptoms as per Grade 2 and:

  • Administer IV corticosteroids (e.g., 2 mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent)
  • Consider administering tocilizumab

Resume at same dose level**

Grade 4*

Discontinue.

Administer IV corticosteroids (e.g., 2 mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent)

Consider administering tocilizumab

Acute skin reactions

Grade 2 or 3

Hold until < Grade 1 or baseline

Treat with systemic antihistamine and oral steroids as per local guidelines.

If no response to oral steroids, consider IV corticosteroid (e.g., 2 mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent)

Resume at same dose level**

Grade 4

Discontinue.

Administer IV corticosteroids (e.g., 2 mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent)

↑ LFTs

Grade 3 or 4

Hold***

If no improvement in 24 hours, administer IV corticosteroids

Resume at same dose level if in Grade 3 CRS also occurred**

Resume dose escalation (or same dose level if escalation complete) if Grade 3 CRS did not occur.

Other adverse effects

Grade 3

Hold***

Resume at same dose level**

Grade 4

Discontinue

 

*Based on ASTCT consensus grading of CRS criteria (Lee et.al 2019):
Grade 2 = temperature ≥ 38°C AND hypotension that responds to fluids and does not require vasopressors AND/OR hypoxia requiring low flow nasal cannula (delivery of oxygen ≤ 6L/min) or blow-by.
Grade 3 = temperature ≥ 38°C AND hypotension requiring a vasopressor with or without vasopressin AND/OR hypoxia requiring high flow nasal cannula (delivery of oxygen > 6L/min), face mask or non-rebreather mask or Venturi mask.
Grade 4 = temperature ≥ 38°C AND hypotension requiring multiple vasopressors (excluding vasopressin) AND/OR hypoxia requiring positive pressure (e.g. CPAP, BiPAP, intubation and mechanical ventilation)

**Do not escalate dose if severe (i.e. Grade 3) adverse reaction occurs during initial escalation. Dose escalation may resume once dose is tolerated.

***Do not restart until toxicities ≤ Grade 1 or baseline



Hepatic Impairment

No dose adjustment is required. Elevations in ALT and AST at baseline or during treatment did not impact tebentafusp pharmacokinetics. 


Renal Impairment

Creatinine Clearance (mL/min) Tebentafusp Dose
≥ 30 No dose adjustment required
< 30 No data available

Dosage in the Elderly

No dose adjustment is required. No overall differences in safety and efficacy were observed between patients ≥ 65 years of age compared to younger patients in the pivotal trial (in which 47% of patients were ≥ 65 years of age).


 
F - Adverse Effects

Refer to tebentafusp drug monograph(s) for additional details of adverse effects


Very common (≥ 50%)

Common (25-49%)

Less common (10-24%)

Uncommon (< 10%),

but may be severe or life-threatening

  • Cytokine release syndrome (may be severe)
  • Rash, pruritus (may be severe)
  • Fever*
  • Fatigue
  • Nausea, vomiting*
  • Hypo-/hyper-pigmentation
  • Abdominal pain
  • Edema
  • Hypotension*
  • Headache*
  • Diarrhea
  • ↑ LFTs, bilirubin*
  • Musculoskeletal pain
  • Anorexia, weight loss
  • Constipation
  • Cough, dyspnea
  • Hypertension
  • ↓PO4
  • Dizziness
  • Paresthesia
  • Anemia
  • Tachycardia
  • Hypoxia*
  • QT prolongation

*may also be associated with cytokine release syndrome

 
G - Interactions

Refer to tebentafusp drug monograph(s) for additional details


  • Tebentafusp may cause transient suppression of CYP450 enzymes. Monitor and adjust doses of CYP450 substrates with narrow therapeutic index (e.g. warfarin, cyclosporine) as necessary, especially during the first 24 hours following each of the first 3 doses. 
  • Consider holding anti-hypertensives for 24 hours before/after tebentafusp infusion for the first 6 doses due to risk of hypotension.
 
H - Drug Administration and Special Precautions

Refer to tebentafusp drug monograph(s) for additional details


Administration

  • Tebentafusp requires dilution with sodium chloride containing human albumin (e.g. 5%, 20% or 25%; concentration will vary depending on availability from local blood bank) to prevent adsorption to the infusion bag.
  • Dilute human albumin in 100 mL 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection to make a final albumin concentration between 225 to 275 mcg/mL. See product monograph for more information.
  • Compatible with polyolefins [e.g. polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP)] or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) infusion bags.
  • DO NOT use a closed system transfer device for preparation of tebentafusp infusion.
  • Do not flush needle/syringe on transfer when adding the required volume of tebentafusp to the human albumin and 0.9% Sodium Chloride preparation.
  • Mix gently. Do not shake.
  • Administer by IV infusion over 15 to 20 minutes, through a low protein binding 0.2 micron in-line filter infusion set.
  • Do not mix or administer with other drugs.
  • Flush the IV line with 0.9% Sodium Chloride after each dose.
  • Monitor patients for at least 16 hours following the first infusions (in the inpatient setting). If no Grade ≥ 2 hypotension, monitor for at least 30 minutes following subsequent infusions (in the ambulatory care setting).
  • Store unopened vials refrigerated (2°C to 8°C) and protect from light


Contraindications

  • Patients who are hypersensitive to this drug or to any of its components.

 

Warnings / Precautions

  • Severe CRS has occurred with tebentafusp; ensure infusions are administered where there is immediate access to medications and equipment required to manage CRS, and that patients are euvolemic prior to initiating infusion. 
  • Patients with significant cardiac disease were excluded from clinical trials. Patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disorders may be at increased risk for complications associated with CRS and should be monitored. 
  • Caution and monitor ECG in patients with history or predisposing factors to QT interval prolongation; cases of QT interval prolongation were reported following tebentafusp treatment.
  • Patients with pre-existing adrenal insufficiency on maintenance systemic corticosteroids are at an increased risk of hypotension; consider adjusting corticosteroid dose.

 

Pregnancy / Lactation

  • Tebentafusp is not recommended for use in pregnancy. Adequate contraception should be used by patients and their partners while on treatment and after the last treatment dose. Recommended methods and duration of contraception may differ depending on the treatment. Refer to the drug monograph(s) for more information.
  • Breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment and after the last treatment dose. Refer to the drug monograph(s) for recommendations after the last treatment dose (if available).
  • Fertility effects: Unknown
 
I - Recommended Clinical Monitoring

Treating physicians may decide to monitor more or less frequently for individual patients but should always consider recommendations from the product monograph.

Refer to the hepatitis B virus screening and management guideline for monitoring during and after treatment.

Recommended Clinical Monitoring

  • Liver function tests (AST, ALT and total bilirubin); Baseline and as clinically indicated
  • Creatinine; Baseline and as clinically indicated
  • CBC; Baseline and as clinically indicated
  • Clinical toxicity assessment for cytokine release syndrome (e.g. fever, hypotension, headache etc.), skin reactions, GI or cardiac effects.; At each visit
  • Grade toxicity using the current NCI-CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) version

Suggested Clinical Monitoring

  • ECG; Baseline and as clinically indicated (especially during the first 3 weeks of treatment) for patients at risk of QT prolongation.

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J - Administrative Information

Approximate Patient Visit
1 to 1.5 hours
Pharmacy Workload (average time per visit)
86.85 minutes
Nursing Workload (average time per visit)
52.50 minutes
 
K - References

Nathan P, Hassel JC, Rutkowski P, et al. Overall survival benefit with tebentafusp in metastatic uveal melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 23;385(13):1196-1206.

Tebentafusp drug monograph, Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario).

January 2024 Added pharmacy and nursing workload information.


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M - Disclaimer

Regimen Abstracts
A Regimen Abstract is an abbreviated version of a Regimen Monograph and contains only top level information on usage, dosing, schedule, cycle length and special notes (if available). It is intended for healthcare providers and is to be used for informational purposes only. It is not intended to constitute or be a substitute for medical advice, and all uses of the Regimen Abstract are subject to clinical judgment. Such information is provided on an “as-is” basis, without any representation, warranty, or condition, whether express, or implied, statutory or otherwise, as to the information’s quality, accuracy, currency, completeness, or reliability, and Cancer Care Ontario disclaims all liability for the use of this information, and for any claims, actions, demands or suits that arise from such use.
Information in regimen abstracts is accurate to the extent of the ST-QBP regimen master listings, and has not undergone the full review process of a regimen monograph.  Full regimen monographs will be published for each ST-QBP regimen as they are developed.
Regimen Monographs
Refer to the New Drug Funding Program or Ontario Public Drug Programs websites for the most up-to-date public funding information.
The information set out in the drug monographs, regimen monographs, appendices and symptom management information (for health professionals) contained in the Drug Formulary (the "Formulary") is intended for healthcare providers and is to be used for informational purposes only. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects of a particular drug, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for a given condition. The information in the Formulary is not intended to constitute or be a substitute for medical advice and should not be relied upon in any such regard. All uses of the Formulary are subject to clinical judgment and actual prescribing patterns may not follow the information provided in the Formulary.
The format and content of the drug monographs, regimen monographs, appendices and symptom management information contained in the Formulary will change as they are reviewed and revised on a periodic basis. The date of last revision will be visible on each page of the monograph and regimen. Since standards of usage are constantly evolving, it is advised that the Formulary not be used as the sole source of information. It is strongly recommended that original references or product monograph be consulted prior to using a chemotherapy regimen for the first time.
Some Formulary documents, such as the medication information sheets, regimen information sheets and symptom management information (for patients), are intended for patients. Patients should always consult with their healthcare provider if they have questions regarding any information set out in the Formulary documents.
While care has been taken in the preparation of the information contained in the Formulary, such information is provided on an “as-is” basis, without any representation, warranty, or condition, whether express, or implied, statutory or otherwise, as to the information’s quality, accuracy, currency, completeness, or reliability.
CCO and the Formulary’s content providers shall have no liability, whether direct, indirect, consequential, contingent, special, or incidental, related to or arising from the information in the Formulary or its use thereof, whether based on breach of contract or tort (including negligence), and even if advised of the possibility thereof. Anyone using the information in the Formulary does so at his or her own risk, and by using such information, agrees to indemnify CCO and its content providers from any and all liability, loss, damages, costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) arising from such person’s use of the information in the Formulary.